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Item

People of the court, and those frequenting and inhabiting the streets of Smithfield...

Catalogue reference: SC 8/19/927

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This record is about the People of the court, and those frequenting and inhabiting the streets of Smithfield... dating from [1380] in the series Special Collections: Ancient Petitions. It is held at The National Archives, Kew.

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Full description and record details

Reference
SC 8/19/927
Date
[1380]
Description
Petitioners
People of the court, and those frequenting and inhabiting the streets of Smithfield and Holborn.
Addressees
King and council.
Nature of request
The people of the court, and those frequenting and inhabiting the streets of Smithfield and Holborn complain about the stench and abominations caused by animals slaughtered in the butchery near St Nicholas' church in Newgate, the refuse from which is thrown into pits in two gardens near Holborn bridge, which are so severe that they are making people ill; they request a penal ordinance, that butchers are to kill their animals at Knightsbridge, or elsewhere where they will not harm people, as was previously ordained in parliament, on pain of confiscation of the carcasses and of a year's prison. And they requests writs on this in Chancery to the Mayor and Aldermen, at the suit of those who wish to complain, whenever it is necessary to put this ordinance into execution.
Nature of endorsement
An ordinance has already been made on this matter, as fully appears from writs issued on this, and enrolled in the Chancery of King Edward, the present king's grandfather, in the thirty-fifth and forty-fourth years of his reign in England. The king wishes their ordinance to be held and observed, and put into due execution, and writs issued on this again whenever necessary, if anyone should wish to complain.
Places mentioned
Newgate, [London]
London
Knightsbridge, [Middlesex]
Smithfield, [Middlesex]
Holborn, [Middlesex].
Note
This petition is enrolled on the roll of the parliament held at Westminster on the Monday following the feast of St Hilary, 3 Richard II (1380).
Held by
The National Archives, Kew
Former department reference
Parliamentary Petition 7753
Legal status
Public Record(s)
Language
French
Closure status
Open Document, Open Description
Publication note(s)
Rotuli Parliamentorum; ut et Petitiones, et Placita in Parliamento, vol. III, Ric II and Hen IV, (Record Commission, 1783), p.87b (transcription of petition on parliament roll)
Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C9061082/

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Series information

SC 8

Special Collections: Ancient Petitions

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This record is held at The National Archives, Kew

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Within the series: SC 8

Special Collections: Ancient Petitions

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Within the piece: SC 8/19

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People of the court, and those frequenting and inhabiting the streets of Smithfield...

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