File
Diary and Consultations of Mr Alexander Douglas, Agent of the East India Company...
Catalogue reference: IOR/G/29/10
What’s it about?
This record is a file about the Diary and Consultations of Mr Alexander Douglas, Agent of the East India Company... dating from 4 Aug 1756-31 Jul 1757.
Is it available online?
Maybe, but not on The National Archives website. This record is held at British Library: Asian and African Studies. How to view it.
Can I see it in person?
Not at The National Archives, but you may be able to view it in person at British Library: Asian and African Studies. How to view it.
Full description and record details
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Reference (The unique identifier to the record described, used to order and refer to it)
- IOR/G/29/10
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Title (The name of the record)
- Diary and Consultations of Mr Alexander Douglas, Agent of the East India Company at Gombroon [Bandar-e ʻAbbās] in the Persian Gulf, commencing 4 August 1756 and ending 31 July 1757.
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Date (When the record was created)
- 4 Aug 1756-31 Jul 1757
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Description (What the record is about)
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The volume is in the form of a diary recorded by Alexander Douglas, Chief Agent of Gombroon [Bandar-e ʻAbbās] Factory. The Agent recorded the letters sent and received, the daily activities, the administrative decisions made, as well as the significant political and military operations in the region. Among the main details and issues recorded in the diary are the following:. Records of the East India Company's (EIC's) cash, staff salaries, and invoices; Records of letters to commanders of the EIC's ships along with sailing orders; Records of letters exchanged with William Shaw, Resident at Bussorah [Basra, also written as Bussora] reporting on the situation at Bussorah, Bagdat [Baghdad, also written as Bagdad], and Aleppo; Reports received from the Roman Catholick [Catholic] missionaries at Spahaun [Eṣfahān] about Hossan Caun Cadjar [Moḥammad Ḥasan Khān Qājār] imposing tax on the Christian inhabitants there; News of Hossan Caun appointing Nasseir Caun [Nāsir Khān Āl Mazkūr, ruled 1162-1203/c 1749-1788] as the Beglerbeggy [Beglerbegi/ Beylerbeyi is Turkish and Azeri for Governor-General] of Farse [Fars]; News of Sharroock Caun [Shāhrokh Mīrzā Afshār, c 1734-1796, Governor of Kerman] besieging Hodjeabaud [Haji Abad], marching towards Hamataboud [Ahmadabad], and dispatching officers to regulate financial affairs with Moolah Ally Shaw [Mulla Ali Shah, fl 1740-1760, the Governor of Gombroon]; News of Shaik Rama of Julfar's forces [Raḥmah bin Maṭar al-Qāsimī, Shaikh of Julfār] proceeding to Tarree [Bandar Tahiri] to attack Shaik Hattem [Shaikh Hatim bin Jubbarah al-Nasuri]; Reports of Ahmed Shaw [Ahmad Shah Afghan Dorrani, also known as Ahmad Shah Abdali ruled 1747-1772] appointing his son as the ruler of Cashemire [Kashmir], Lahor [Lahore] and other places, and demanding that the Mogul Emperor pay him tax; Reports on the situation at various cities including Shyrash [Shiraz], Tyharroun [Tehhran], and Astrabaud [Astarabad]; The enmity between Hossan Caun and Azad Caun [Āzād Khān Ghilza'ī, d 1782, Beglerbeg of Azarbāijān]; The arrival of wool from Carmenia [Kerman]; Records of letters received from the Linguist (i.e. interpreter) at Carmenia advising on the amount of wool sent and the bills; Records of letters exchanged with Francis Wood, the Resident at Bunderick [Bandar-e-Rīg] reporting on the situation at Bunderick and Carack [also written Carrack, Bandar-e Chārak]; News of Moolah Ally Shaw seizing one of the Factory's brokers and sending him to Ormuse [Jazīreh-ye Hormoz, Hormuz, Ormuz]; News of Nasseir Caun regaining control of several places that were taken by the Arabs; Records of the activities of French and Dutch vessels; Records of traded commodities such as coffee, sugar, candy, iron, spices, lead, tin, horse covering, carpets and cushions; News of Carem Caun [Karīm Khān Zand, Vakil of Persia] marching towards Bushire [Būshehr, also written as Bourchier], Bunderick, and Bussorah; Reports of the state of affairs in Bengal [also written as Bengall]; The enmity between Nasseir Caun and Carem Caun; Narrative of the loss of the Phoenix sloop; Reports of the British retaking Calcutta [Kolkata] by force; News of Sharrook Caun getting married; The diary includes records of letters exchanged between the Factory Agent and the President and Governor-in-Council of Bombay (Richard Bourchier) and the rest of the Council members. These include a copy of sundry paragraphs of the Company's commands on the ship Portfield related to the Factory (folios 39-44); the possibility of making an English settlement at Bahreen [Bahrain]; regulations of trade and customs in China, Mocha, Juddah [Jeddah], Batavia [Jakarta], Malacca, Cylon [Ceylon, i.e. Sri Lanka], Mallabar [Malabar] Coast, Sumatra and other places; the possibility of establishing a charity school at Gombroon; and the situation of affairs between Britain and France. The diary includes records of the arrival and departure of ships, including the Dragon, the Warren ketch, the Success, the Neptune galley, the Swallow, the Drake, the Hopewell, the Prince George, the Futtee Doulet [Fath al-Dawla], the Fezraboony [Fayz Rabbani], the Pasteronia, the Alli Rooka, the Bridgewater, and the Viper. The ships sailed mainly to and from Gombroon, Bombay [Mumbai], Bussorah, Bunderick, Bengal, Surat, Muscat, Madrass [Madras, i.e. Chennai], Cochin [Kochi], Tellicherry [Thalassery], and England. The diary includes abstracts of the standard account disbursements for each month. These cover the following: table expenses, garrison charges, the Afseen [Afsin] Garden, merchandised charges, extraordinary charges, stable charges, servants' wages, ships' charges, and factory repairs.
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Arrangement (Information about the filing sequence or logical order of the record)
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The volume includes one diary that includes a table of contents (folios 2 verso- 4 recto) recording the main events and their sequence in the diary. The diary itself is numbered 1-161, which corresponds to folios 5-85. The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the diary.
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Held by (Who holds the record)
- British Library: Asian and African Studies
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Legal status (A note as to whether the record being described is a Public Record or not)
- Public Record(s)
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Language (The language of the record)
- English
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Physical description (The amount and form of the record)
- 1 volume (87 folios)
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Access conditions (Information on conditions that restrict or affect access to the record)
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Unrestricted
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Physical condition (Aspects of the physical condition of the record that may affect or limit its use)
- Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 88; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front cover, nor does it include the leading flyleaf.
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Record URL
- https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/c71632e4-c305-4c18-9f31-89ae98fb021c/
Series information
IOR/G/29
Factory Records: Persia and the Persian Gulf
See the series level description for more information about this record.
Catalogue hierarchy
You are currently looking at the file: IOR/G/29/10
Diary and Consultations of Mr Alexander Douglas, Agent of the East India Company at Gombroon [Bandar-e ʻAbbās] in the Persian Gulf, commencing 4 August 1756 and ending 31 July 1757.