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Persian Expeditionary Force

Catalogue reference: IOR/R/15/1/159

What’s it about?

This record is a file about the Persian Expeditionary Force dating from 4 Oct 1856-24 Jul 1857.

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Full description and record details

Reference
IOR/R/15/1/159
Title
Persian Expeditionary Force
Date
4 Oct 1856-24 Jul 1857
Description

The volume contains correspondence relating to British forces sent to Bushire during the Anglo-Persian War of 1856-57. The correspondents include: Major-General Foster Stalker (later James Outram), Commander of British Forces in Persia; Henry Lacon Anderson, Secretary to Government at Bombay; Charles Augustus Murray, British Minister to Persia (in Baghdad during the war); James Rennie, Commander of the vessel Ferooz; John Darke, Commander of the vessel Hugh Lindsay; Arnold Burrows Kemball, Political Agent in Turkish Arabia and Consul General at Baghdad; Stratford Canning, British Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire in Constantinople; Meerza Hassan Ally Khan [Ḥasan 'Ali Khān], Governor of Bushire; Brigadier Honner, Commander of the Second Light Infantry Brigade; Lieutenant Thain, Commander Deputed to Karrack [Kharg] Island; Rear Admiral Henry Leeke, Commander of the Naval Squadron of the Persian Expeditionary Force; George Frederick Edmonstone, Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department; G I Fraser, Civil Surgeon at Ahmednagar, in charge of the Persian Prisoners of War; the Secret Committee, in London; the Foreign Office, in London; Lieutenant J Ballard, Intelligence Officer; Hajee Ahmed [Ḥājī Aḥmad], Arabic Secretary to the Political Resident at Bushire; and Bawkir Khan, Chief of Tungistoon [Tangestān]. The volume is divided into sections, each containing correspondence pertaining to a particular topic, as follows:. I. 1: This section contains no correspondence, but bears the title 'Expeditionary Force placed under the command of General Stalker, C. B; Commander Felix Jones is nominated Political Agent to the Persian Field Force, and is further to retain the title and discharge the functions of Resident in the Persian Gulf'. I. 2: Relates to the appointments of Felix Jones as Civil Commissioner in the town of Bushire and Major Taylor as Stalker's assistant and interpreter. I. 3: Relates to the siege and capture of Bushire by British Forces, and their unopposed occupation of Kharg Island. I. 4: A diary of events at the Residency from 29 November 1856 to 5 April 1857. I. 5: Relates to the wartime policy regarding Persian and Arab merchants at Bombay who wish to trade with Persian Gulf ports. I. 6: Relates to Leeke's refusal to correspond directly with Jones, and the Government of India's disapproval of his behaviour. I. 7: Relates to where to send prisoners of war and their servants and effects. It contains several English cover letters for correspondence between prisoners and their families. I. 8: Contains extracts from Secret Committee and Foreign Office dispatches that outline on what terms Britain will agree a peace with Persia. I. 9: Contains correspondence and intelligence on the movements of Persian troops in the interior around Bushire and Shiraz, and what allegiance Britain can expect from the tribes of the area. Included are letters from several Persian and Arab leaders, most notably Bawkir Khan, Chief of Tangestān.

Arrangement

The volume is firstly divided into sections relating to a specific topic. Each section is given a topic number with the letter I (ranging from I.1 to I.9), and the sections are arranged using this number. Within each section the correspondence is arranged chronologically.

Held by
British Library: Asian and African Studies
Legal status
Public Record(s)
Language
Arabic; English; French
Physical description
1 volume (226 folios)
Access conditions

Unrestricted

Physical condition
Foliation: the numbers in the sequence are circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto of each folio. It begins on the first folio, on number 2, and ends on the last folio of writing, on number 218. There are the following irregularities: f 2 is followed by f 2A; f 12 is followed by f 12A; f 26 is followed by f 26A; f 48 is followed by f 48A; f 89 is followed by f 89A; f 98 is followed by f 98A; f 111 is followed by f 111A; f 126 is followed by f 126A; f 141 is followed by f 141A.
Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/c3e93dbe-0f1a-4438-8a0f-82bf3281bf29/

Series information

IOR/R/15/1

Political Residency, Bushire

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Catalogue hierarchy

963,091 records
52,857 records

Within the fonds: IOR/R

India Office Records transferred later through official channels

22,113 records

Within the sub-fonds: IOR/R/15

Records of the British Residency and Agencies in the Persian Gulf

7,116 records

Within the series: IOR/R/15/1

Political Residency, Bushire

1,122 records

Within the sub-series: IOR/R/15/1/119-198

Political Residency, Bushire: correspondence bound in subject compilations

253 records

Within the sub-sub-series: IOR/R/15/1/145-179

Bushire Residency correspondence: subject compilations

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Persian Expeditionary Force