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John de Usk, Abbot of Chertsey. de Usk John King and Parliament. Abbot of Chertsey...

Catalogue reference: SC 8/103/5106

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This record is about the John de Usk, Abbot of Chertsey. de Usk John King and Parliament. Abbot of Chertsey... dating from [1378] in the series Special Collections: Ancient Petitions. It is held at The National Archives, Kew.

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Full description and record details

Reference
SC 8/103/5106
Date
[1378]
Description
Petitioners
John de Usk, Abbot of Chertsey.
Name(s)
de Usk, John
Addressees
King and Parliament.
Occupation
Abbot of Chertsey
Nature of request
The petitioner asks for consideration of various matters and an order for a remedy. He shows how his Abbey has manors appurtenant to its foundation by the king's ancestors, and conjointly the tenants of Chobham, Frimley, Thorpe and Egham, held along with others of villein blood, and other bondsmen held at the petitioner's will, rendering each year rents, customary payments and services etc., as they were established, and more made since the foundation of the Abbey, which was founded by Frithewold and St Erkenwold in the year AD 722, and these rents, payments etc., have been held without interruption ever since until recently, when they were bought by malicious council, alliance and conspiracy by persons who acquired a patent called an exemplification, by which they supposed to have their freedom etc., which would destroy the abbey forever. When the petitioner by his officials wished to charge the tenants with their services (in winter as in summer), they were resisted and menaced with staves and other weapons, and threatened with the burning of the abbey and the killing of the monks. The petitioner then purchased a writ direct to the sheriff to distrain them and took distress by virtue of the said writ, and then they broke the said seizure on their own authority and threatened that if they did not have their way then thousands of men in these lands would die.
Nature of endorsement
An answer is made to this petition among the general petitions of the commons.
Places mentioned
Chertsey, [Surrey]
Chobham, [Surrey]
Frimley, [Surrey]
Thorpe, [Surrey]
Egham, [Surrey]
London.
People mentioned
Frithewold
St Erkenwold.
Note
Firmly datable by reference to CPR 1377-81, p. 251.
Related material

For transcript, see no.15 of PRO 31/7/110

For a related petition see SC 8/103/5102

Held by
The National Archives, Kew
Former department reference
Parliamentary Petition 2081
Legal status
Public Record(s)
Language
French
Closure status
Open Document, Open Description
Publication note(s)
Calendar of Patent Rolls, Ric II, vol. I, 1377-1381, (Public Record Office, 1895), p.251 (resulting commission of oyer and terminer)
Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C9149676/

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Series information

SC 8

Special Collections: Ancient Petitions

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John de Usk, Abbot of Chertsey. de Usk John King and Parliament. Abbot of Chertsey...

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