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Series

Jewish Tribunal Under the Shops Acts, 1936 and 1950: Minutes and Papers

Catalogue reference: HO 239

What's it about?

HO 239

Minute books of the Tribunal from its inception in 1938, together with correspondence relating to its establishment, membership and work and case papers relating to Jewish Sunday trading. A few papers relate to earlier Shops Acts.

Full description and record details

Reference

HO 239

Title
Jewish Tribunal Under the Shops Acts, 1936 and 1950: Minutes and Papers
Date

1912-1971

Description

Minute books of the Tribunal from its inception in 1938, together with correspondence relating to its establishment, membership and work and case papers relating to Jewish Sunday trading. A few papers relate to earlier Shops Acts.

Held by
The National Archives, Kew
Legal status

Public Record(s)

Language

English

Creator(s)
Jewish Tribunal Under the Shops Acts, 1936 and 1950, 1938-1938
Physical description

120 files and volumes

Immediate source of acquisition

In 1995 Board of Deputies of British Jews

Subjects
Topics
Trade and commerce
Religions
Custodial history

HO 239/1-48 were transferred to the London Metropolitan Archives in 1995.

Administrative / biographical background

The Tribunal was established under s.7 of the Shops Act 1936 and continues under s.53 of the Shops (Sunday Trading Restriction) Act 1950. It is composed of members of the Jewish religion appointed by the Board of Deputies of British Jews subject to the approval of the Home Secretary, who also lays down the rules by which the Tribunal operates. It has the duty to determine, in cases referred to it by local authorities, whether the occupier of a shop who is registered as holding conscientious objections on religious grounds to carrying on trade or business on the Jewish Sabbath is indeed of the Jewish religion and genuinely entertains such objections. If the Tribunal finds against the occupier, his registration is revoked by the local authority and he is thereby precluded from trading on Sundays. The Tribunal held its first hearing on 4 January 1938.

Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C9103/

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Jewish Tribunal Under the Shops Acts, 1936 and 1950: Minutes and Papers

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