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John de Baunebury (Banbury). de Baunebury (Banbury) John King and council. John de...

Catalogue reference: SC 8/31/1539

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This record is about the John de Baunebury (Banbury). de Baunebury (Banbury) John King and council. John de... dating from [1327] in the series Special Collections: Ancient Petitions. It is held at The National Archives, Kew.

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Full description and record details

Reference
SC 8/31/1539
Date
[1327]
Description
Petitioners
John de Baunebury (Banbury).
Name(s)
de Baunebury (Banbury), John
Addressees
King and council.
Nature of request
John de Baunebury complains that Richard Catel, John [?], and others, dressed as monks, feigning a visitation of the parsonage of Hackney, attempted to steal the money for the farm of the parsonage with menaces, and when John de Baunebury fetched the constables of the peace, they afterwards broke into his house, tied up, beat and wounded him, his wife, and his whole household, and stole money and jewels. By maintenance of Robert de Baudak, Richard de Baudak, Roger de Waltham, John Fot, and John Cullyng, they gave the former king to understand that John de Baunebury and the people of Hackney had robbed them, so that the king granted an oyer et terminer. Robert de Baudak and Richard de Baudak procured justices who wore their robes and took their fees, and threatened anyone who might dare to oppose them, and demanded ransoms with menaces from the petitioner, the vicar of Hackney, John de Tuwe and the other people of the vill. He requests a remedy.
Nature of endorsement
He is to sue at common law concerning the things contained in the petition, and if there is anything in the judgment which harms him, he is to have the record and process brought before the king, and justice is to be done there.
Places mentioned
Hackney, [Middlesex]
Sabrythcheswrth (Sawbridgeworth), [Hertfordshire]
Ashwell, [Hertfordshire].
People mentioned
Richard Catel, kinsman of Richard de Baudok
Richard de Baudok (Baldock)
John [?] of Sawbridgeworth
Henry [illegible] of Ashwell
Roger de Stevenhach (Stevenage)
Lionel Wlle, Chamberlain of Richard de Baudok
Robert de Baudak (Baldock)
Roger de Waltham
John Fot (Foot), esquire of Roger de Waltham
John Cullyng
John de Cantebr' (Cambridge), justice
John Bever, justice
Geoffrey atte Leigh, justice
John de Tuwe.
Note
Dated on the guard to 'c. 1326' with reference to CPR 1324-7 p.287, which is dated at Kenilworth, March 24 and March 26, 1326. This seems to be the oyer and terminer mentioned in the petition: the names of the justices agree, and there is no conflict with the fact that the petition suggests that this was granted after the attack on the petitioner on the Thursday in Easter week, as Easter in 1326 fell on March 23. The events in the petition all seem to have taken place in the last year, but it also speaks of the oyer and terminer being granted as a result of false insinuations to 'le roi qi adonqe fu': so it must have been presented to the first parliament of Edward III, in January 1327.
Held by
The National Archives, Kew
Former department reference
Parliamentary Petition 1237
Legal status
Public Record(s)
Language
French
Closure status
Open Document, Open Description
Publication note(s)
  • Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edw II, vol. V, 1324-1327, (Public Record Office, 1904), p.287 (commission of oyer et terminer on complaint by Richard de Baldock that the petitioner, Thomas de Wykham, vicar of Hackney, John Tuwe the elder, John Tuwe the younger, Ralph de Watford and others carried away his goods at Hackney; and likewise on similar complains by Roger de Stevenach, William de Therfeld, Richard de Newemarket and Henry de Bokeland)
  • Law and Order in Fourteenth-Century England: The Evidence of Special Commissions of Oyer and Terminer, R. W. Kaeuper, (Whiting & Co., London, 1979), pp. 734-5 (translation of a substantial part of the petition, and comment in footnote on the dating)
Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C9061735/

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SC 8

Special Collections: Ancient Petitions

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