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Series

Admiralty and Ministry of Defence: Naval Intelligence Division and Defence Intelligence...

Catalogue reference: ADM 360

What's it about?

ADM 360

This series consists of files, maps and digital images of deteriorated negatives relating to beach intelligence reports of the coasts and inland waterways of the United Kingdom. They are from a comprehensive survey conducted in the 1950s and...

Full description and record details

Reference

ADM 360

Title
Admiralty and Ministry of Defence: Naval Intelligence Division and Defence Intelligence Staff: United Kingdom Beach Intelligence Records: Files, Maps and Photographs
Date

[1941-1966]

Description

This series consists of files, maps and digital images of deteriorated negatives relating to beach intelligence reports of the coasts and inland waterways of the United Kingdom. They are from a comprehensive survey conducted in the 1950s and reports of beach surveys carried out in succeeding years. The majority of the records were photographic negatives, some were in microfilm form. Those degraded were digitised and the JPEG 2000 digital files were included the series as JPEG 2000 files. This is therefore a hybrid series containing both physical and digital records.

Note

Some records include earlier material that pre-dates the Operation Sandstone survey.

Related material

For the reports generated from the survey data from the negatives see ADM 326

Legal status

Public Record(s)

Language

English

Creator(s)
  • Board of Admiralty, Hydrographic Department, 1795-1856
  • Board of Admiralty, Hydrographic Department, 1863-1964
  • Ministry of Defence, Hydrographic Department, 1964-1973
Physical description

55980 digital records, files and maps

Access conditions

Open

Immediate source of acquisition

From 2005 United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

Custodial history

These records form part of the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office (UKHO) Historic Archive formerly held at Taunton (as an authorised place of deposit under section 4(3) of the Public Record Act, 1958) and transferred to The National Archives from 2005.

Accruals

No further accruals are anticipated.

Administrative / biographical background

Operation Sandstone was instituted in 1947 to survey the coast of the British Isles to facilitate re-occupation by the United States (US) in the event of the United Kingdom (UK) being over-run in war. During the Cold War it was feared that Communist Russia would capture the UK if war broke out. It was thus seen fit by the US to know about the coasts of the UK and the Republic of Ireland in order to re-occupy the countries.

The Royal Navy was asked to carry out a survey of the coast including ports and airfields in an operation codenamed Sandstone. The coastline was split up into phases 1-15, and phases split into parts so that every detail was recorded. Ports were not studied in the phases, but separately due to their strategic importance.

The survey team was disbanded in 1966 before the project was completed due to the invalidity of the original strategic concept by that date.

Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C17012492/

Catalogue hierarchy

Over 27 million records

This record is held at

2,470,001 records

Within the department: ADM

Records of the Admiralty, Naval Forces, Royal Marines, Coastguard, and related bodies

You are currently looking at the series: ADM 360

Admiralty and Ministry of Defence: Naval Intelligence Division and Defence Intelligence Staff: United Kingdom Beach Intelligence Records: Files, Maps and Photographs