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Reference
(The unique identifier to the record described, used to order and refer to it)
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WO 405
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Title
(The name of the record)
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War Office: The Macedonian Mule Corps in World War I
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Date
(When the record was created)
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1916-1979
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Description
(What the record is about)
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This series contains eight registers, listing the men of the Macedonian Mule Corps, a corps raised by the British Army in the First World War.
The registers contain a single-line entry for each man, giving his number, rank, name, period of service, next of kin, home address and the occasional further remark. The entries are arranged in number order and there is no index by name. However, most members of the Corps received the British War Medal and their names can therefore be found in the index to the First World War Army Medal Rolls (WO 329). That index, arranged by name, gives also the soldier's service number.
The series also includes a book containing the notes and conclusions of a British Army officer who devoted much time in the 1970s to a study of the Corps.
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Held by
(Who holds the record)
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The National Archives, Kew
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Legal status
(A note as to whether the record being described is a Public Record or not)
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Public Record(s)
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Language
(The language of the record)
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English
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Creator(s)
(The creator of the record)
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Army, 1660-1660
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Physical description
(The amount and form of the record)
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1 volume(s)
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Access conditions
(Information on conditions that restrict or affect access to the record)
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Open
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Immediate source of acquisition
(When and where the record was acquired from)
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In 2004 Ministry of Defence
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Subjects
(Categories and themes found in our collection (our subject list is under development, and some records may have no subjects or fewer than expected))
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- Topics
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Army
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Medals
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Conflict
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Armed Forces (General Administration)
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Operations, battles and campaigns
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Accruals
(Indicates whether the archive expects to receive further records in future)
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Series is not accruing
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Administrative / biographical background
(Historical or biographical information about the creator of the record and the context of its creation)
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During the First World War, difficulties arose in meeting the transport needs of the British Army in Salonika due to the scarcity of Army Service Corps drivers. This especially affected re-supplying and field ambulance activities.
The solution was the recruitment of local muleteers and between 1916 and 1919 some 13,000 were engaged. The initial intake in 1916, perhaps 2,000 men, were Greeks but that source dried up in the autumn when the Greek National Army formed in Salonika. Cyprus was thereafter the source of most of Britain's muleteers in Salonika.
Greek or Cypriot, they were all members of the Macedonian Mule Corps and at least 38 lie in war graves.
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Record URL
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https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C16161/