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British New York Vice-Admiralty Court. Captured ship: Molly (master Lawrence Furlong,...

Catalogue reference: HCA 32/403/14

What’s it about?

This record is about the British New York Vice-Admiralty Court. Captured ship: Molly (master Lawrence Furlong,... dating from 1779 Jan 22 in the series High Court of Admiralty: Prize Court: Prize Papers. It is held at The National Archives, Kew.

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Full description and record details

Reference
HCA 32/403/14
Date
1779 Jan 22
Description

British New York Vice-Admiralty Court.

Captured ship: Molly (master Lawrence Furlong, British prize master James Gibson).

Capture history: an American merchant ship (schooner, 70 tons, 4 men) bound from Newburyport to Philadelphia, in ballast; taken about 11 January 1779 by the loyalist privateer General Mathew; on 18 January 1779 took the French sloop Bonetta (master James Hanna [or Jacques Hanna]) [later taken again: see HCA 32/283/14]; the Molly with Hanna on board as a prisoner was taken again on 22 January 1779 off the Chincoteague, Virginia by a tender to HMS Nautilus (John Becher commanding), with HMS Strombolo (Peter Aplin commanding), and brought into New York.

Intended voyage: within the United States.

Court papers numbered CP 1-6:-

  • [CP 1]: libel in Advocate General at the relation of Becher v The schooner Molly, 1 February 1779;
  • [CP 2]: monition, 1 February 1779 ;
  • [CP 3]: deposition of James Hanna, born in Ireland, the master of the sloop Bonetta bound from Dominica to Philadelphia, who discovered a snow run ashore at Cape Henry, and sent a boat and 3 of his 4 men to help, until the Molly appeared, took the Bonetta as prize, and took Hanna on board the Molly; [the deposition is very complicated: Hanna soon became a loyalist privateer captain], 4 February 1779;
  • [CP 4]: deposition of Joseph Gillay, one of the original crew of the Molly 4 February 1779;
  • [CP 3]: depositions of ;
  • [CP 5]: affidavit of papers brought in by Samuel Brocking, lieutenant of HMS Strombolo, 5 February 1779 ;
  • [CP 6]: deposition of Thomas Keating, of the tender to HMS Strombolo, present at the capture on 22 January, when Gibson and Hanna were plotting to take the Molly to Philadelphia.

[Decision: condemned, if no response to the monition by 22 February 1779].

Ship's Papers numbered SP 1-3:-

  • SP 1: [copy of privateer commission of the General Mathew, now HCA 32/283/14, SP 1 - perhaps wrongly];
  • SP 2: clearance bond, Newburyport, 19 November 1778;
  • SP 3: ship's register, Newburyport, owner Tristram Dalton, 19 November 1778.

[Papers previously wrongly identified as Court papers: 1-5; Ship's papers: 6-8 (large pencil numbers): sorted and renumbered in 2025. Papers from the Bonetta taken on board the Molly were added to the Bonetta at HCA 32/283/14 in 2022].

Related material

See also HCA 32/283/14

Held by
The National Archives, Kew
Legal status
Public Record(s)
Language
English
Closure status
Open Document, Open Description
Subjects
Topics
International
Litigation
Trade and commerce
Caribbean
Conflict
Piracy and privateering
Ireland
Navy
Crime
Americas
Armed Forces (General Administration)
Operations, battles and campaigns
Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C13506979/

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Series information

HCA 32

High Court of Admiralty: Prize Court: Prize Papers

See the series level description for more information about this record.

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Catalogue hierarchy

Over 27 million records

This record is held at The National Archives, Kew

109,109 records

Within the department: HCA

Records of the High Court of Admiralty and colonial Vice-Admiralty courts

37,247 records

Within the series: HCA 32

High Court of Admiralty: Prize Court: Prize Papers

26 records

Within the piece: HCA 32/403

Captured ships with names beginning with M. (Described at item level)

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British New York Vice-Admiralty Court. Captured ship: Molly (master Lawrence Furlong,...

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