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Sub-sub-fonds

Post Office: Letters Patent

Catalogue reference: POST 67

What’s it about?

This record is about the Post Office: Letters Patent dating from 1715-1964.

Is it available online?

Maybe, but not on The National Archives website. This record is held at The Postal Museum.

Can I see it in person?

Not at The National Archives, but you may be able to view it in person at The Postal Museum.

Full description and record details

Reference

POST 67

Title
Post Office: Letters Patent
Date

1715-1964

Description

This series consists of Royal Letters Patent to Postmasters General and Receiver Generals giving the sovereign's written authority to perform their duties. The series also contains a letters patent for the office of Court Post. The patents give; name of appointee, dates of appointment, salary and duties. All have their seals missing but the original seal attached.

Please see The Postal Museum's online catalogue for descriptions of individual records within this series.

Note

Catalogue entries below series level were removed from Discovery, The National Archives' online catalogue, in November 2016 because fuller descriptions were available in The Postal Museum's online catalogue.

Arrangement

The material is arranged in chronological order within subseries.

All pieces are one deed.

Held by
The Postal Museum
Legal status

Public Record(s)

Language

English

Physical description

50 file(s)

Restrictions on use

Items can only be handled by staff.

Access conditions

Subject to 30 year closure

Subjects
Topics
Pay and pensions
Communications
Administrative / biographical background

The position of 'head of The Post Office' was first entitled 'Postmaster General' under the Commonwealth Act of 1657. Previously he had been known by various titles, Master of the Posts, Comptroller General of the Posts and Postmaster of England. The Post Office Act of 1660 provided that 'one Master of the General Letter Office shall be from time to time appointed by the King's Majesty, his heirs and successors, to be made or constituted by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of England, by the name and style of his Majesty's Postmaster General'. The appointment was generally not made for a fixed length of term and Postmaster Generals were succeeded upon retirement or resignation.

From 1691 two Postmasters General were appointed to hold office conjointly. At that time one was a member of the Whig party and the other a member of the Tory party. This joint appointment continued as a government policy until 1823, although the political ramifications lost much of their initial importance. Between the years of 1784 and 1831, the Post Offices of Great Britain and Ireland were separate and had separate Postmasters.

Record URL
https://beta.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/id/C11791/

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Catalogue hierarchy

270 records

This record is held at The Postal Museum

111 records

Within the fonds: POST

Records created or inherited by the Royal Mail Group plc and predecessors

You are currently looking at the sub-sub-fonds: POST 67

Post Office: Letters Patent

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